Diffuse Large B-cell lymphoma |
hsa-miR-155 |
Ly1, Ly3, Ly10, Ly18, Ly19 |
Up |
SMAD5 |
Overexpression of hsa-miR-155 downregulates the expression of SMAD5, establishing a link between this miRNA, the TGF-beta signaling pathway, and lymphomagenesis. |
Rai et al., 2010 |
Alzheimer's disease |
hsa-miR-106b |
SH-SY5Y |
Up |
TGF BETA R2 |
MicroRNA-106b is involved in the pathogenesis of alzheimer's disease by regulating the expression of TGF-beta type II receptor (T-beta R II), thereby influencing TGF-beta signaling. |
Wang et al., 2010 |
Multiple sclerosis |
hsa-miR-27b |
COS-7 |
Up |
TGFBR1 |
Upregulation of miR-27b downregulates the expression of TGFBR1. MicroRNA-27b targets TGF-beta signaling, and dampens the development of regulatory T cell, thereby increasing susceptibility to developing multiple sclerosis. |
Severin et al., 2016 |
Multiple sclerosis |
hsa-miR-128 |
COS-7 |
Up |
TGFBR1 |
Over-expression of miR-128 directly targets TGFBR1. MicroRNA-128 negatively regulates TGF-beta signaling, and dampens the development of regulatory T cell, thereby increasing susceptibility to developing multiple sclerosis. |
Severin et al., 2016 |
Multiple sclerosis |
hsa-miR-141 |
COS-7 |
Up |
TGFBR1 |
Upregulation of miR-141 downregulates the expression of TGFBR1. MicroRNA-141 targets TGF-beta signaling, and dampens the development of regulatory T cell, thereby increasing susceptibility to developing multiple sclerosis. |
Severin et al., 2016 |
Multiple sclerosis |
hsa-miR-500a |
COS-7 |
Up |
TGFBR1 |
Over-expression of miR-500a downregulates the expression of TGFBR1. MicroRNA-500a negatively regulates TGF-beta signaling, and dampens the development of regulatory T cell, thereby increasing susceptibility to developing multiple sclerosis. |
Severin et al., 2016 |
Multiple sclerosis |
hsa-miR-27b |
COS-7 |
Up |
SMAD4 |
Upregulation of miR-27b suppresses the expression of SMAD4. MicroRNA-27b targets TGF-beta signaling, and dampens the development of regulatory T cell, thereby increasing susceptibility to developing multiple sclerosis. |
Severin et al., 2016 |
Multiple sclerosis |
hsa-miR-708 |
COS-7 |
Up |
SMAD4 |
Upregulation of miR-708 inhibits the expression of SMAD4. MicroRNA-708 negatively regulates TGF-beta signaling, and dampens the development of regulatory T cell, thereby increasing susceptibility to developing multiple sclerosis. |
Severin et al., 2016 |
Multiple sclerosis |
hsa-miR-212 |
COS-7 |
Up |
SMAD4 |
Over-expression of miR-212 suppresses the expression of SMAD4. MicroRNA-212 targets TGF-beta signaling, and dampens the development of regulatory T cell, thereby increasing susceptibility to developing multiple sclerosis. |
Severin et al., 2016 |
Multiple sclerosis |
hsa-miR-500a |
COS-7 |
Up |
SMAD4 |
Upregulation of miR-500a targets SMAD4. MicroRNA-500a negatively regulates TGF-beta signaling, and dampens the development of regulatory T cell, thereby increasing susceptibility to developing multiple sclerosis. |
Severin et al., 2016 |
Multiple sclerosis |
hsa-miR-27b |
COS-7 |
Up |
SMAD4 |
Upregulation of miR-27b suppresses the expression of SMAD4. MicroRNA-27b targets TGF-beta signaling, and dampens the development of regulatory T cell, thereby increasing susceptibility to developing multiple sclerosis. |
Severin et al., 2016 |
Multiple sclerosis |
hsa-miR-128 |
COS-7 |
Up |
SMAD4 |
Over-expression of miR-128 suppresses the expression of SMAD4. MicroRNA-128 negatively regulates TGF-beta signaling, and dampens the development of regulatory T cell, thereby increasing susceptibility to developing multiple sclerosis. |
Severin et al., 2016 |
Multiple sclerosis |
hsa-miR-141 |
COS-7 |
Up |
SMAD4 |
Upregulation of miR-141 inhibits the expression of SMAD4.MicroRNA-141 targets TGF-beta signaling, and dampens the development of regulatory T cell, thereby increasing susceptibility to developing multiple sclerosis. |
Severin et al., 2016 |
Multiple sclerosis |
hsa-miR-628 |
COS-7 |
Up |
SMAD4 |
Over-expression of miR-628 suppresses the expression of SMAD4. MicroRNA-628 targets TGF-beta signaling, and dampens the development of regulatory T cell, thereby increasing susceptibility to developing multiple sclerosis. |
Severin et al., 2016 |
Multiple sclerosis |
hsa-miR-103 |
COS-7 |
Up |
SMAD4 |
Upregulation of miR-103 suppresses the expression of SMAD4. MicroRNA-103 negatively regulates TGF-beta signaling, and dampens the development of regulatory T cell, thereby increasing susceptibility to developing multiple sclerosis. |
Severin et al., 2016 |
Multiple sclerosis |
hsa-miR-106b |
Treg cell |
Up |
|
TGF-beta is associated with differentiation and maturation of T regulatory cells. MicroRNA-106b modulates theTGF-beta signaling pathway. |
De Santis et al., 2010 |
Multiple sclerosis |
hsa-miR-25 |
Treg cell |
Up |
|
TGF-beta is associated with differentiation and maturation of T regulatory cells. MicroRNA-25 modulates theTGF-beta signaling pathway. |
De Santis et al., 2010 |
Chronic hepatitis C virus infection |
hsa-miR-21 |
Huh-7.5 |
Up |
SMAD7 |
MicroRNA-21 down-regulates the expression of SMAD7 and enhances TGF-beta signaling, leads to increase fibrogenesis. |
Marquez et al., 2010 |
Gastric cancer |
hsa-miR-181b |
SGC-7901, AGS, HGC-27, MKN-28, HEK293T |
Up |
TIMP3 |
MicroRNA-181b down-regulates the expression of Timp3 affecting TGF-beta-induced epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in gastric cancer. |
Zhou et al., 2016 |
Gastric cancer |
hsa-miR-130 |
Gastric cancer tissue |
Up |
TGFBR2 |
MicroRNA-130 acts as an oncogene and promotes cell proliferation by directly inhibiting the expression of TGF-beta-R2 in gastric cancer. |
Duan et al., 2016 |
Gastric cancer |
hsa-miR-106b |
MKN45, KATO III |
Up |
SMAD7 |
Upregulation of miR-106b regulates cancer stem-like cell properties, particularly epithelial-mesenchymal transition characteristics, via the TGF-beta signaling pathway. |
Yu et al., 2014 |
Gastric cancer |
hsa-miR-199a |
SNU-16 |
Up |
SMAD4 |
Upregulation of miR-199a suppresses the ability of TGF-beta to induce gastric cancer cell growth arrest and apoptosis through targeting Smad4. |
Zhang et al., 2012 |
Gastric cancer |
hsa-miR-106b |
AGS, SNU-16 |
Up |
E2F1 |
MicroRNA-106b alters the TGF-beta tumor suppressor pathway in gastric cancer. |
Petrocca et al., 2008 |
Gastric cancer |
hsa-miR-93 |
AGS, SNU-16 |
Up |
E2F1 |
MicroRNA-93 alters the TGF-beta tumor suppressor pathway in gastric cancer. |
Petrocca et al., 2008 |
Epithelial-mesenchymal transition |
hsa-miR-221 |
A-549, HBE |
Down |
HMGA2 |
Upregulation of miR?221 down-regulates HMGA2 to suppress BLM?induced pulmonary fibrosis through the TGF?beta1/Smad3 signaling pathway. |
Wang et al., 2016 |
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma |
hsa-miR-323 |
Pancreas |
Down |
SMAD2 |
Down-regulation of miR-323 is associated with TGF-beta-induced aggressive phenotypes through modulation of SMAD2 expression in Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. |
Wang et al., 2016 |
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma |
hsa-miR-323 |
Pancreas |
Down |
SMAD3 |
Down-regulation of miR-323 is associated with TGF-beta-induced aggressive phenotypes through inhibition of SMAD3 expression in Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. |
Wang et al., 2016 |
Non-small cell lung cancer |
hsa-miR-124 |
Lung |
Down |
SMAD4 |
The feedback loop between miR-124 and TGF-beta signaling pathway play an important role in non-small cell lung cancer metastasis. |
Zu et al., 2016 |
Colorectal cancer |
hsa-miR-140 |
HCT 116 |
|
SMAD2 |
Hsa-miR-140 inhibits colorectal carcinoma progression and metastasis through the down-regulation of Smad2, a key player in theTGF-beta signaling pathway. |
Zhai et al., 2015 |
Lung cancer |
hsa-miR-10a |
A-549 |
Up |
|
MicroRNA-10a is the potential target for improving the effectiveness of lung cancer chemotherapy through the regulation of the TGF-beta/Smad2/STAT3/STAT5 pathway. |
Sun et al., 2015 |
Hepatocellular carcinoma |
hsa-miR-122 |
HUVEC |
|
TGFBR1 |
Over-expression of TGF-beta1 is associated with poor survival in human primary liver tumours. hsa-miR-122 directly targets TGF-beta1. |
Yin et al., 2016 |
Hepatocellular carcinoma |
hsa-miR-208 |
Hep-G2, Hep-3B |
|
ARID2 |
Overexpression of hsa-miR-208 downregulates ARID2 expression.TGF-beta-1 activated miR-208 promotes HCC cell progression by targeting ARID2 via TGF-beta signaling pathway. |
Yu et al., 2015 |
Colorectal cancer |
hsa-miR-140 |
HCT 116 |
Down |
SMAD2 |
hsa-miR-140 inhibit CRC progression and metastasis by directly targeting Smad2 which is a key element inTGF-beta signaling pathway. |
Zhai et al., 2015 |
Hepatocellular carcinoma |
hsa-miR-26b |
Hepatocyte |
Down |
USP9X |
Overexpression of miR-26b downregulates the expression of USP9X, which in turn affects epithelial-mesenchymal transition of hepatocellular carcinoma cells through TGF-beta signaling pathway. |
Shen et al., 2014 |
Hepatocellular carcinoma |
hsa-miR-148a |
Hepatocyte |
|
SMAD2 |
Overexpression of miR-148a inhibits the expression of SMAD2 and cancer stem cell-like properties in hepatocellular carcinoma cells throughTGF-beta signaling pathway. |
Jiang et al., 2014 |
Oral squamous cell carcinoma |
hsa-miR-455 |
OECM-1 |
Up |
UBE2B |
Over-expression of miR-455 increases the proliferation of oral squamous cancer cells by down-regulating UBE2B expression. |
Cheng et al., 2016 |
Papillary thyroid carcinoma |
hsa-miR-146b |
TPC-1, B-CPAP |
Up |
SMAD4 |
MicroRNA-146b regulates migration and invasion in papillary thyroid carcinoma by targeting SMAD4, a key protein in theTGF-beta signaling pathway. |
Lima et al., 2016 |
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma |
hsa-miR-367 |
PANC-1, BxPC-3 |
|
SMAD7 |
MicroRNA-367 enhances epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition in pancreatic cancer by inhibiting TGF-beta signaling pathway. |
Zhu et al., 2015 |
Asthma |
hsa-miR-19a |
Bronchial epithelial cell |
Up |
TGFBR2 |
hsa-miR-19a increased bronchial epithelial cell proliferation in severe asthma through inhibiting TGF-beta receptor 2 mRNA level. |
Haj-salem et al., 2015 |
Heart failure |
hsa-miR-15 |
Left ventricular |
Up |
TGFBR1 |
Overexpression of hsa-miR-15 inhibits TGF-beta signaling pathway through downregulating the expression of TGFBR1. |
Tijsen et al., 2014 |
Atherosclerosis |
hsa-miR-21 |
Peripheral blood mononuclear cells |
Up |
TGFBR |
Overexpression of miR-21 downregulates the frequency of circulating Treg cells through TGF-beta signaling pathway in atherosclerosis. |
Li et al., 2015 |
Atherosclerosis |
hsa-miR-21 |
Peripheral blood mononuclear cells |
Up |
SMAD7 |
Overexpression of miR-21 downregulates the frequency of circulating Treg cells through TGF-beta signaling pathway in atherosclerosis. |
Li et al., 2015 |